WIDESPREAD tampering with cotton quality through addition of foreign materials by traders and farmers is being blamed for a significant drop in cotton quality in Tabora and Shinyanga region.

The malpractice—done to inflate weight and earn higher payouts—has triggered concern among industry stakeholders and authorities alike. Benny Nkya, Manager at Fresho Investment, raised the alarm during a recent inspection by the Economic, Construction and Environment Committee of Igunga District Council I Tabora. The committee visited multiple ginneries in Shinyanga to investigate the sharp decline in cotton standards.

“The 2023/24 harvest season was severely compromised. We received cotton mixed with sand, water, plant debris, and other materials, all aimed at manipulating weight. This was largely due to negligence by some Agricultural Marketing Cooperative Societies (AMCOS) leaders during procurement,” he said.

In response, Igunga District Council Chairperson, Lucas Moga, called for urgent reforms and enhanced oversight to safeguard the market value and reputation of the crop.

“To address this, we’ve resolved to intensify training for both farmers and AMCOS leaders on proper cotton handling and production practices. Quality must start at the source,” he said.

Kisinza Ndimu, Acting Western Zone Manager of Tanzania Cotton Board, confirmed the issue and assured that the board, in collaboration with the government, would work swiftly to find a solution.

Igunga District Commissioner Sauda Mtondoo issued a strong warning to those involved in the fraudulent practices.

“Cotton plays a vital role in our economy—both for individuals and the nation. We will not tolerate any actions that threaten its quality. Legal measures will be taken against anyone found sabotaging this sector,” she said.

The scandal underscores the need for tighter regulation and stronger accountability in Tanzania’s cotton industry as it strives to maintain global competitiveness.