The Tanzania Human Rights Defenders Coalition (THRDC) is advocating for a stronger and more unified parliamentary opposition in Tanzania. They believe a robust opposition is crucial for holding the government accountable and ensuring effective parliamentary oversight. THRDC also emphasises the need for the opposition to coalesce around key priorities like constitutional reform, fighting corruption, and rebuilding the economy.

Despite the commendable achievements of the recently dissolved 12th Parliament, Tanzania faces a critical need for a robust official opposition to ensure effective scrutiny and provide crucial checks and balances on the government. 

This assertion came from Onesmo Olengurumwa, national coordinator of the Tanzania Human Rights Defenders Coalition (THRDC), during the opening of a human rights training programme for lawyers in Dodoma.

Olengurumwa argued that while President Samia Suluhu Hassan's dissolved 12th Parliament made significant progress, the absence of a formal opposition meant certain issues might not have been adequately addressed. He expressed hope that the upcoming general election this year will be conducted freely and fairly, paving the way for more opposition party members to secure seats in the 13th Parliament and form a strong, independent opposition bench.

"This Parliament, dissolved by President Samia recently, has done many good things, but some matters still require the presence of a formal opposition camp in Parliament to help criticise the government on various issues," Olengurumwa reiterated, underscoring the vital role diverse viewpoints play in fostering accountable governance.

Olengurumwa also lauded President Samia's speech at the dissolution of the 12th Parliament, specifically her commitment to initiate the process for a new constitution after the 2025 General Election, should she be re-elected.

"We commend her greatly for her statement that she will initiate the new constitution process if she wins the upcoming general election," he said. "This is a statement we have awaited for a long time, as a new constitution will resolve all grievances raised by various groups." His remarks highlighted the long-standing public demand for constitutional reforms in Tanzania.

The training program, which served as the backdrop for Olengurumwa's comments, aims to equip lawyers with essential knowledge of human rights. Olengurumwa stressed the importance of such continuous professional development, not only as a reminder of their ethical obligations but also to enhance their effectiveness in carrying out their responsibilities.

Kassim Selemani, one of the participating lawyers, affirmed the timely relevance of the training. He emphasised that human rights issues are inherently linked to nearly all legal cases lawyers handle daily, whether civil or criminal. "In the cases we encounter, you cannot avoid human rights issues. Whether it's a civil or criminal case, you will inevitably encounter human rights matters, so this training will greatly assist us in resolving cases involving human rights," Selemani concluded, highlighting the practical benefits for legal practitioners.