MORE than 1.1 million pupils across Tanzania are ready to sit for the Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE).

The exams, which will be held over the next two days, will determine pupils' eligibility for secondary school placement. According to the National Examinations Council of Tanzania (NECTA), a total of 1,172,279 candidates are registered to take the exams, with girls making up the majority at 54.35 percent.

Prof Said Ally Mohamed, NECTA Executive Secretary, confirmed yesterday that all preparations are complete. Exam papers and essential documents have been distributed to all regions of mainland Tanzania.

Prof. Mohamed highlighted the council’s commitment to inclusivity, noting that 4,679 pupils with special needs will be participating. The pupils include those who are visually impaired, hearing-impaired and have intellectual or physical disabilities. 

NECTA has made special arrangements to ensure they can take the exams in an environment suited to their needs.

The exams will cover six subjects: Kiswahili, English, Science and Technology, Mathematics, Social Studies and Work Skills as well as Civics and Ethics. The vast majority of pupils (93.35 percent) will take the exams in Kiswahili, while 6.65 percent will be tested in English.

NECTA has issued a strong warning against cheating. "The council does not expect any pupil to engage in dishonest practices. Anyone found cheating will have their results annulled," Prof. Mohamed stated. 

He also cautioned school heads and proprietors against interfering with invigilators, stressing that such actions could lead to a school losing its accreditation as an exam centre.

The candidates for this year's PSLE come from 19,441 primary schools across the country. 

Prof. Mohamed reminded all stakeholders—including teachers, parents and local authorities—of their shared responsibility in ensuring a fair and credible examination process.

He urged schools to ensure that exam venues are well-prepared with adequate seating, lighting, and security to protect the exam materials. 

Special attention has been given to schools in remote areas and those with special needs candidates to ensure equal opportunities for all.

Prof. Mohamed encouraged the candidates to approach the exams with confidence and integrity, trusting in their preparation and adhering to all instructions. The PSLE remains a critical milestone in Tanzania's education system, and NECTA's meticulous planning aims to uphold the credibility and transparency of the entire process.